At Shelter Youth & Family Services, we honor Black History Month by shining a light on three pioneers who tirelessly fought for justice and equality in America, including in the child welfare system. Janie Porter Barrett, Lester Blackwell Granger, and Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry, among many others, made invaluable contributions toward improving the lives of Black children in care. As we reflect on their work, it is essential to continue advocating for change today, focusing on equitable policies and support systems for Black youth and families.
CULTURALLY COMPETENT SUPPORT FOR BLACK CHILDREN
Janie Porter Barrett founded the Virginia Industrial School for Colored Girls, providing culturally relevant care and education to young Black girls. Ensuring that Black children in care are placed in environments that acknowledge and celebrate their cultural identity is crucial. This includes training foster parents and social workers in cultural competency and actively recruiting more Black foster families.
SUPPORTING BLACK FOSTER FAMILIES
Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry was a passionate advocate for Black children in foster care and her work demonstrates the power of community-based initiatives to strengthen families and create networks of support
Many Black families experience systemic barriers that make it harder to become foster parents, from financial constraints to inadequate support services. Increasing resources, training, and ongoing support, can lead to the recruitment of more Black foster families and create environments where Black children can thrive.
LEGISLATIVE ADVOCACY FOR CHILD WELFARE REFORM
Lester Blackwell Granger worked to address racial inequality in various social systems, including child welfare. His legacy inspires ongoing efforts for policy change that prioritize racial equity in child welfare. Advocacy groups can push for policies that address racial bias in family assessments and promote equal access to services.
Honoring the legacies of Janie Porter Barrett, Lester Blackwell Granger, and Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry, reminds us of the ongoing work needed to improve the child welfare system for Black children. In child welfare, representation matters. Increasing the number of Black social workers, advocates, and leaders in the field can help foster better understanding, trust, and culturally relevant care. These professionals can act as powerful advocates for the children they serve. Through legislative reform, culturally competent care, and better support for foster families, we can create a system that works equitably for all children
For more on these pioneering figures: